Conditions for receiving 300 thousand for the first child. In the project "300 thousand for the firstborn" in Bashkiria, overdue changes are being prepared. Payments and benefits after the birth of a child
The city of Moscow in terms of social support for families with children is one of the most successful regions of Russia. This is confirmed by regular innovations that are introduced at the city level regarding the list and amount of social benefits for children (so many benefits, and even in such amounts, are not paid in any other region of the country). And child benefits from 2018 in Moscow also undergone - many types of assistance for children in the capital increased immediately by 2-6 times. This is an unprecedented increase in child benefits for modern Russia, thanks to which they will exceed the size of many provided for the population of all regions of the country.
However, this increase will mainly affect low-income, large families, as well as parents with disabled children (in contrast to the same state benefits that are paid to all categories of families, regardless of their income level and the number of children - with the exception of mat capital).
Changes from January 1, 2018 in payments for a child in Moscow
Since 2018, significant changes have come into force in the field of payments for children in the capital. At the suggestion of Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, changes have been made to city legislation, in accordance with which there are many regional benefits for families with children. What child benefits in Moscow have increased since 2018 and by how much? Here is a list of the main changes since January 1, 2018:
Monthly payments at the birth of a child in 2018 in Moscow
Another significant innovation in 2018 was introduced by decree of Vladimir Putin new monthly payments up to 1.5 years in the amount of the living wage:
- at the birth of 1 child - from the state budget through the bodies of the Social Protection of the Population;
- for the 2nd child - at the expense of maternity capital through the Pension Fund (PFR).
The amount of the new monthly allowance up to 1.5 years for such families in Moscow at the birth of the first or second child starting from 01/01/2018 will be 14252 rubles.(children's PM for the 2nd quarter of 2017, year).
They are meant families in need, in which the income for each member does not exceed one and a half subsistence minimum (PM) for the able-bodied, established for the 2nd quarter of the previous year (such a PM in Moscow for the 2nd quarter of 2017 is 18,742 rubles, in one and a half size - 28,113 rubles) .
What is the monetary threshold for earning a family so that it can receive a new monthly allowance for a child in Moscow? In 2018, it should not exceed the values given in the table below.
For all cases indicated in the table above, the amount of the monthly allowance until the child reaches 1.5 years of age will be 14252 rubles- this is the subsistence minimum per child, established in Moscow for the 2nd quarter of 2017. The child must be born starting from 01/01/2018
Payment of state benefits to families with children in Moscow
Federal child benefits in the capital, established in Art. 3 of Federal Law No. 81-FZ of May 19, 1995, are provided in a standard amount without multiplying by any increasing regional coefficients (there are simply none in Moscow). The list of basic state benefits for families with children and their amount (taking into account inflation indexation for 2018 by 4.3% since February 1, 2019) is shown in the table below.
| Name of federal benefit | The amount of benefits at the federal level from February 1, 2019, rub. |
|---|---|
| One-time | |
| (for 140 standard maternity days) | not less than 51919.00 rubles. |
| 655,49 | |
| , | 17479,73 |
| 27680,97 | |
| Monthly | |
| (up to 1.5 years) |
|
|
|
| (up to 3 years old) | 11863,27 |
Scheduling and payment of child benefits
From the start of pregnancy
12 weeks pregnant
- When is issued and paid
28 or 30 weeks pregnant
End of maternity leave
- When is issued and paid
Birth of a child
0.5 years
(not limited)
3 years
- When is issued and paid
End of maternity leave
1.5 years
3 years
- When is issued and paid
From birth or from 1.5 years
Under 16 or Under 18
- When is issued and paid
Adoption of a child
3 months
1.5 years
3 years
3 years
18 years
6 months after adoption
(not limited)
- When is issued and paid
- When is issued and paid
180 days of pregnancy for a soldier's wife
The end of military service of the father of the child
- When is issued and paid
Birth of a child
3 years
- When is issued and paid
The onset of the death of a soldier
18 years
- When is issued and paid
- When is issued and paid
Transferring a child to a family
6 months after transfer
18 years
- When is issued and paid
expand
Schedule of child benefits by the terms of their registration and payment
- 12
weeks
pregnancy - 28 or 30
weeks
pregnancy - Birth
child - End
maternity leave
holidays - 0,5
of the year - 1,5
of the year - 3
of the year - 16
years - 18
years
- regional allowance
per child*
- Lump sum payments
- Monthly payments
- Payouts possible*
* the start and end dates of payments are set at the regional level (most often from 1.5 to 16 years)
- 12
- Lump sum payments
- Monthly payments
- Payouts possible*
* the start and end dates of payments are established by regional laws (most often from 1.5 to 16 years), but not earlier than the moment of adoption of the child
** the right to receive benefits does not depend on the age of the child at the time of adoption
- Lump sum payments
- Monthly payments
- Payouts possible*
* can be paid from the moment the child is born until he reaches 3 years of age, but not earlier than the beginning and not later than the end of military service by the father
** paid from the moment of death of a serviceman until the child reaches the age of 18 or until the end of full-time education, but no later than 23 years
- Lump sum payments
- Monthly payments
As in other regions of the country, it operates in Moscow and. Its program has been extended until 2021, the amount of assistance in 2019 will amount to 453 thousand rubles. In the near future (until the end of 2019), this type of assistance will not be indexed.
Regional child allowances in Moscow
Can apply for Moscow city payments for a child Russian and foreign citizens, refugees and stateless persons.
However, at the same time, one important condition is presented to all recipients - they must have capital registration(both the applicant and the child). One of the parents or the person in charge of the child can apply for help.
Any allowance for a child in Moscow can be done in several ways, including:
- Through the city portal MOS.RU. It lists all available types of benefits and provides detailed instructions for obtaining them. You must first register before applying. This is the most popular way of processing social benefits among Muscovites. In addition to payments, there you can find useful information about vouchers and other types of assistance for children.
- To the nearest multifunctional center (MFC) My documents.
- Using the website of public services www.gosuslugi.ru (first select "Moscow" in the "Location" tab at the top).
General list of documents, most often necessary for processing payments:
- passport (or other identification card, as well as a document confirming registration in Moscow) - both the applicant and the other parent;
- SNILS, TIN of the applicant;
- birth certificate of the child;
- marriage or divorce certificate;
- a certificate from the registry office in form No. 25 or a death certificate of the second parent (to confirm the status of a single mother, if relevant);
- court decision on adoption / adoption (if relevant);
- documents on the transfer to the family of a guardian or adoptive parent (if applicable);
- extract from the house book (or other confirmation that the child is registered in Moscow);
- certificate of cohabitation;
- account number.
In addition to basic benefits, the Moscow government offers benefits, subsidies and ancillary assistance to families with children. Their list is impressive. In general, the capital operates more than two dozen payments parents with children.
Two small features of the social support system for families with children in Moscow:
Below is a list of the main payments to Muscovites for children in 2018, which are discussed in more detail in the following sections of the article.
Lump sum in early pregnancy
Women who got up registered in connection with early pregnancy(up to 20 weeks) are eligible to apply for a lump sum compensation payment. Compensation can only be issued personally by the expectant mother. The allowance is issued even in the case of a stillborn child.
|
|
| Size | 600 rub. |
| Required documents |
|
| Term of circulation | From the date of registration until the child is 1 year old |
Additional one-time benefit for pregnancy and childbirth
Unemployed women dismissed from work to liquidate the organization during the year preceding the day they were recognized as unemployed are entitled to compensation from the city budget for the period of maternity leave.
- Compensation is provided regardless of the average per capita income of the family.
- It is calculated at the rate of 1,500 rubles. per month.
- It also applies to women who have ceased their activities as a notary, lawyer, individual entrepreneur.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size |
|
| Required documents |
|
| Term of circulation | Not later than 6 months. after the expiration of the vacation on BiR |
Lump sum payments in connection with the birth or adoption of children
After the appearance of a child in the family, numerous costs fall on the shoulders of the parents. The one-time compensation payments provided by the city authorities are designed to reduce the financial burden and help with the purchase of the most necessary. There are several such payments in the capital at once.
Their registration requires compliance with a number of conditions. For example, one of the payments will be given to all Moscow families without exception. There are special types of assistance for young parents and those who.
One-time compensation payment at birth and adoption
The city's lump sum for newborns is also referred to as the expense allowance. by birth and adoption. It is due to all families living in the capital without exception. Material wealth, age of parents, receipt of other payments are not taken into account.
- It applies to legal relations that arose from 01/01/2010.
- At the birth of twins paid for each(for one - as for the first, for the next - as for the second).
- It is prescribed only for children born alive.
- Can apply parent, adoptive parent or guardian with whom the child actually lives.
One-time allowance for the simultaneous birth (adoption) of three or more children
Compensation payment is a kind of analogue of maternity capital. It is provided to families with three or more at the same time living children ( blood, adopted). Issued one per family.
- It can be issued regardless of the city compensation payment at the birth of children (that is, both that and this will be given at the same time).
- For registration, the financial situation of the family does not play a role.
- Parents immediately receive the status of large families.
- A parent or guardian may apply.
Additional one-time allowance for young parents
Families where the age of both parents (single parent) under 30 years old are entitled to additional payment due to birth or adoption baby. This child allowance for a child in Moscow is provided for each of the children in a family born before the moment when one of the parents is 30 years old.
- Another name that is common in everyday life is "Luzhkov's payments" to young families.
- The amount of the benefit is determined PM value at the time of birth. Changes quarterly.
- The applicant can only be Russian citizen.
- The age of the parents is determined on the day of birth (adoption) of the child.
- At the birth of twins payments are made in the order in which they are received. For example, for one - as for the first child, for the other - as for the second.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size |
|
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | Within a year after the birth of the child |
The payment is provided independently of other state and federal benefits. Its registration is not an obstacle to receiving compensation at birth and other types of assistance.
Monthly allowance for a child under 18
The purpose of this benefit is to help poor families, in which the average per capita income is less than provided for by the annually established norms. Allowance for a child under 18 in Moscow is paid for each of the children: relatives and adopted, foster and adoptive, stepsons and stepdaughters.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size | Base size:
Increased size (for single moms or dads; if the other parent does not pay child support or is doing military service)
|
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | Re-registration - annually from 01.01 to 30.09 |
About 2 million children live in Moscow, of which about 265 thousand are in low-income families. On average, about 170,000 families receive benefits for the poor each year. In addition to payment, there is another type of assistance: providing free medicines for outpatient treatment children under 3 years old(according to the doctor's prescription).
Monthly compensation payment for a child under 1.5 years old
Special compensation for the child is due to mothers, laid off during maternity leave(for pregnancy and childbirth, child care) in connection with the liquidation of the organization. It is paid monthly, regardless of family income, until the child turns 1.5 years old.
Monthly allowance for food for children under 3 years old
Certain categories of families may receive monthly compensation payments due to rising food prices. This allowance is due for each child up to 3 years to such families (without taking into account the level of income):
- incomplete;
- in which the parent serves in the army and because of this has no income;
- if the parent is hiding from the payment of alimony;
- the family has a child with a disability;
- large families;
- student, including if the parent is on academic leave (but not available to graduate students, doctoral students).
The student family is considered where both parents (single parent) are in full-time education at an elementary, intermediate or higher level vocational school. The age of the parents does not matter.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size |
|
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | Before the child is 3 years old. When applied within 6 months. from the day the baby is born, the payment will be scheduled from the month of birth |
Monthly compensation for expenses related to rising cost of living
The least socially protected categories of families are entitled to a monthly compensation payment. Her task is reduce the impact of inflation to the standard of living of the family. You can apply regardless of parental income. Compensation paid for each child under the age of 16(up to 18 years old if studying at school):
- who are raised by a single mother;
- whose father serves in the army or is hiding from paying alimony, or cannot pay them due to circumstances (for example, being in prison);
- from a large family (up to 18 years old, regardless of education);
- for children under 1.5 years old, if both parents are disabled or pensioners;
- The listed categories of families include substitute families.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size |
|
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | Until the 16th birthday (18th birthday) of the child. If the parent has time to apply before the expiration of 6 months. from the date of birth (adoption), compensation will be assigned from the month of birth |
Monthly payment for the maintenance of children in foster families
Foster parents(guardians, trustees, adoptees) are entitled to a payment for the maintenance of children adopted into the family. "Children" means every child under 18 having the status orphaned or deprived of parental care.
- The purpose of the cash content is the purchase of food, clothing and footwear, soft furnishings (bedding), equipment, household items, hygiene products, toys, medicines, books and other things.
- When making these payments, the monthly child allowance for the poor is not available, and vice versa.
Other types of assistance to foster families:
- Monthly payment for housing and communal services 928 rubles. (one per family).
- Extraordinary placement of foster (guardian) children in kindergartens and free admission.
- Free meals at school.
- Free travel in public transport for a guardian, foster parent, foster caregiver of a child under 18 years of age.
- Other benefits and types of assistance listed in the articles of Law No. 61 of November 30, 2005
Various compensation payments and benefits for large families
A family with many children in Moscow is considered in which at least three children under 16. If the child continues school after this age, then until the age of 18. In this case, relatives, adopted children, stepchildren and stepdaughters are taken into account. Families with foster children of 3 or more are equated to large families.
Various benefits and types of social assistance for large families (regardless of income):
- Monthly utility allowance (one per family):
- RUB 1,044 for families with 3-4 children. Provided until the youngest child turns 18 (art. 17.1).
- 2 088 rub. for families with 5 children.
- Compensation payment 250 rubles. for the use of a city telephone. It is transferred monthly one per family until the youngest child reaches the age of 18.
- Medicines for children under 6 are free.
- Free food for children under 7 years old (a doctor's opinion is needed).
- Priority provision of places in kindergartens.
- Two meals a day at school for students for free.
- Free travel on public transport up to 16 years old (18 years old if studying at school).
- Free repair and manufacture of dentures for mothers who have given birth to 5 or more children (except for dentures made of precious metals, porcelain, metal ceramics).
- Other types of assistance provided for in Art. 29 of Law No. 60 of November 23, 2005
Monthly payment for the purchase of children's goods for families with 5 children or more
The compensation payment is intended large families with 5 or more children. It is paid monthly one per family regardless of his average per capita income. Families eligible for payment:
- with 5 or more children under 18;
- with 10 or more children, if at least one of them is under 18 years old.
Monthly compensation for families with 10 or more children
One of the natural or foster parents in a large family with 10 or more children can apply for compensation. She is appointed per child under 18(or up to the age of 23 if he receives full-time vocational education).
- for International Family Day (May 15) in the amount of 20,000 rubles;
- by September 1 (Knowledge Day) - 30,000 rubles.
Monthly payments to families in which parents or children with disabilities
For registration of these types of assistance, in addition to the basic documents, a certificate of disability from the ITU is required. Disabled children are expected to receive such in-kind assistance (Article 30):
- Provision of social housing owned by the city.
- Subsidies for the construction of own housing.
- Free admission to kindergartens for children with disabilities.
- Free travel for a disabled child and his parents, as well as a person under 23 years old from among disabled children (if they are trained) and one of the parents in public transport.
- Release of free food (if there is a doctor's opinion).
- Provision of medicines and medical products.
- Free entry to museums, exhibitions, zoos, city parks.
- The opportunity to use the services of sports facilities free of charge.
Monthly allowance for the care of a disabled child
Families in which one of the parents from a complete family can't work for caring for a disabled child under 18. And also for a person with a disability from childhood to 23 years. Compensation is also provided to working citizens:
- single mother (father);
- widow;
- a parent who is divorced from the other parent of a child with a disability;
- one of the parents with many children;
- the parent in respect of whom paternity has been officially established;
- guardian or adoptive parent of a disabled child who is not under parental care.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size | 12 000 rub. |
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | From the month of examination of the child in the ITU institution, during the period of validity of the certificate of disability (up to the 18th or 23rd anniversary of the child) |
| Size | 12 000 rub. |
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | From the moment of dismissal of parents or their examination by the ITU as disabled |
When applying for social assistance, family income is not taken into account. Compensation is not assigned simultaneously with the monthly regional payment for the care of a disabled child.
Monthly social supplement to the pension for a disabled child
This type of assistance is provided as pension supplements child with a disability under 18 established at the federal level. It does not take into account the level of family income. It can be appointed on a non-declarative basis if the responsible body (social protection department) has all the necessary documents.
To apply for an additional payment, you must comply with the conditions of residence in Moscow. Child under 18 must be registered in the capital:
- at least 10 years;
- less than 10 years old, but from birth;
- if not respected, the 10-year registration must be held by the child's representative or the child's deceased parent.
| What law establishes |
|
|---|---|
| Size | It is determined individually depending on the period of residence in Moscow, the type of registration (at the place of residence or stay) and the amount of material support. In the general case, the size is the difference between the PM (or the value of the city social standard) and the actual material support. See more details. |
| Required documents | |
| Term of circulation | At any time after receiving a disability pension, for the period of validity of this pension |
For reference. The size of the city social standard in 2018 will be 17,500 rubles. The living wage per child is determined quarterly. For the 3rd quarter of 2017, it is 13,938 rubles.
Monthly payment to disabled children who have lost their breadwinner
Disabled children under the age of 18 and disabled children from childhood up to 23 years of age are entitled to this compensation. Paid including for the past period, if the appeal did not occur immediately (but not more than 3 previous years).
Annual payment for school preparation
Schoolchildren from large families and students with disabilities are entitled to an annual payment. It is intended to offset the costs to purchase a school uniform. Provided for each of the children from a large family attending school, and for each of the children with disabilities. Until the end of 2017, this payment applied only to large families.
Benefits and types of assistance in kind
In addition to financial assistance, all families with children in Moscow can count on the following:
- Free delivery of products to pregnant women and nursing mothers (according to a medical opinion).
- Sets of linen for newborns in maternity hospitals for free.
- Free provision of dairy products by prescription for children in the first, second and third years of life. Children with a number of chronic diseases can receive such products until the age of 15.
- Travel for children under 7 years old in public transport is free (except minibuses and taxis).
- Free breakfast at school for students in grades 1-4. And for schoolchildren of any age from socially unprotected families - two meals a day.
- Free admission for children under 7 years old to museums, exhibitions, parks (if they are under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Government).
- Free admission to the Moscow Zoo, reduced prices for tickets to museums, exhibitions and cultural events for children under 18.
- Benefits for paying for a kindergarten for children of military personnel, students.
Regional supplement for a child to a survivor's pension (Article 7, Article 17 of Law No. 60 of November 23, 2005, Resolution No. 1268-PP of November 17, 2009).
You are planning a pregnancy, in anticipation of the birth of a child, or have already felt the joy of motherhood. One way or another, you decided that it's time to find out what payments and benefits for the birth of a child in 2019 you can count on. It is easy to get confused here, it is not surprising, because in our state there are a number of measures to support motherhood and childhood.
In this section, dear visitors, we will try to help you deal with all the many payments, benefits and other support measures for the birth of a child in 2019. Please note that for the selection of all due payments and benefits, you can use the service for selecting benefits.
Priority attention should be paid to the following points:
- payments at the birth of a child can be lump sum(paid once) and monthly (paid monthly until the child reaches a certain age), as well as support measures are provided in the form of a certificate (birth certificate, maternity capital, certificate for the purchase of housing) and benefits (for example, preferential travel or a discount on utility bills) .
- Benefits at the birth of a child at the federal level apply to all citizens, but there are also regional payments - they can be received by residents of certain constituent entities of the Russian Federation. This is the next important point.
- The number of children born and/or adopted matters!
If you are not officially employed and have not concluded a voluntary insurance agreement with the FSS, then maternity payments (they are also maternity payments) and a lump sum allowance for registration in early pregnancy are not allowed.
Now about payments and benefits at the birth of a child in order:
The test showed the cherished two stripes ... For further possibility of obtaining, you should register at the nearest antenatal clinic before 12 weeks of pregnancy.
During pregnancy, you are likely to need vitamins or medications, about this in the article Free medicines for pregnant women and children under 3 years old.
It's time to calculate the amount of maternity benefits that you will receive when you go on maternity leave in the maternity calculator.
Only officially employed women (or individual entrepreneurs who have entered into a voluntary social insurance agreement with the Social Insurance Fund) at the onset of 30 weeks of pregnancy are entitled to receive a lump sum allowance for women registered in the early stages of pregnancy.
Payments and benefits for pregnancy and childbirth from 30 weeks of pregnancy.
- At the onset of 30 weeks of pregnancy (28 for multiple pregnancies), the antenatal clinic will give you a certificate of incapacity for work, which will be required at the place of work to receive maternity benefits (maternity payments), paid to the employee in 100% of the average earnings. The benefit for pregnancy and childbirth is assigned within ten days after the submission of all necessary documents. Maternity pay calculator.
- The amount of the lump-sum allowance for women registered in the early stages of pregnancy is from February 2019 $649.84(in January 2019 - 628.47 rubles). You will need a certificate from a medical institution on registration up to 12 weeks. Documents must be submitted at the place of receipt of maternity benefits.
- Together with a certificate of incapacity for work in the residential complex, you will be issued a birth certificate. Coupon No. 1 of the birth certificate will remain at the antenatal clinic, you will need coupon No. 2 at the maternity hospital, and coupon No. 3 at the children's clinic.
- Perhaps, in your subject of the Russian Federation, additional regional benefits are paid at the birth of a child. Muscovites are paid 600 r. for registration up to 20 weeks of pregnancy.
Payments and benefits after the birth of a child
- Lump sum allowance at the birth of a child. The amount of the allowance is maintained in 2019 in the amount of 16 870 rub.
- Monthly allowance for the care of a child up to 1.5 years old is paid in the amount of 40% of the average income for the previous two years before the onset of pregnancy to a person who is actually on parental leave and takes care of him (may be mom, dad, grandmother and other relatives relatives). Minimum amount of monthly care allowance from January 2019 - 4 512 r. for the first child and $6,284.65 on the second, maximum - $26,152.39 MONTHLY. Monthly care allowance calculator.
- At the birth of a second and subsequent child, mothers are subject to the issuance of a certificate for maternity capital with a face value of 453 026 r. (in 2019, the amount of maternity capital remains unchanged). You can spend it only for certain purposes. In a number of subjects, regional maternity capital is additionally issued.
- Families with three or more minor children are provided with benefits and allowances as families with many children. And also, for the third and subsequent children born not earlier than January 1, 2013, an additional monthly allowance up to 3 years is paid.
- Regional payments at the birth of a child. For Muscovites, these are: 1) Lump-sum payment at birth the first child - 5500, for the second and subsequent - 14500 rubles. 2) Additional allowance for young families (Luzhkov's payments). Paid to parents under the age of 30: for the first baby - 5 living wages, for the second - 7RM, for the third and subsequent - 10RM. From the 3rd quarter of 2018, Moscow PM per capita is 16,260 rubles, for the working-age population - 18,580 rubles. 3) Happy birthday three or more children at the same time 50 thousand rubles. regardless of other childbirth benefits.
- One time and monthly
The maximum amount of the monthly allowance for child care since January 1, 2019 has increased in Russia to 26.1 thousand rubles. (from the previous 24.5 thousand rubles). The amount of the maternity benefit for 140 days of the decree will be 301 thousand 95 rubles in 2019.
As you can see, the list of payments, benefits and benefits at the birth of a child is significant and not final. We constantly strive to replenish it, subscribe to the news of the site in a convenient way for you!
Photo from the personal archive of Almira Khaibullina
For the second year in a row, Bashkortostan has been implementing a state program to support young families, under which 300,000 rubles are paid to young families in which their first child was born between January 1, 2017 and January 1, 2019.
Undoubtedly, the development of such a state program has given many young families a chance to acquire their own treasured corner. However, as they say, the first pancake turned out to be lumpy. Already for the first time months after the State Committee for Architecture and Construction began accepting documents from applicants for payment, shortcomings were revealed in the resolution itself. Thus, already in the summer of 2017, the first amendments were made to the decree, namely, incomplete families and single mothers were included in the list of young families, and the clause was excluded, according to which it was impossible to buy housing from relatives. One could say excellently, the program has earned its full potential, but it was not there.
Due to the large flow of those wishing to receive this state support, the fact of the state committee's unwillingness to consider documents within the initially specified time frame, namely within 30-45 days, was revealed. Answers began to be sent once a quarter, or even longer! The surprises did not end there: initially, the program was designed for two years - 2017 and 2018, but the allocated funding was not enough for even one year. May 2018 is in the yard. Those who managed to submit documents before October 2017 received their coveted certificates. But those who submitted documents since November 2017 were less fortunate - these families began to receive notifications that they were included in the list of applicants for a certificate of a lump-sum social payment, and the family itself will receive a certificate as additional funds are allocated from the budget republics in order of priority. So, according to Gosstroy employees, additional funding is expected only in 2019.
On April 19 of this year, during a direct line, the head of the republic, Rustem Khamitov, was asked a question regarding this payment. In his response, Rustem Zakievich noted that adjustments would be made to the program for paying 300,000 rubles to young families. “There were errors and shortcomings in the program, I received a lot of letters from those who could not receive money. Now we have more than a thousand applications, they are being processed. By the end of 2019, more than two billion rubles may be needed to implement this program,” the head of the region replied.
So what changes should young families expect? According to the amendments that they now want to make to the decree, the first child in the family may not be born on the territory of Bashkortostan. The period of validity of the certificate increases from six to nine months. In addition, the deadline for submitting an application and documents for families where the first child was born from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017 is extended by six months. But it is worth remembering that these amendments have not yet been made.
The very payment of 300 thousand for the first child, as we noted at the very beginning, is a very tangible financial support for young families. I would like to remind our readers once again: where to start when collecting documents, what deadlines to meet and what exactly you can use the certificate for. At the moment, the main criteria for receiving payments are: the age of the spouses is not older than 35 years, permanent residence in Bashkortostan, the birth of a child in the territory of Bashkortostan, the child must be the mother's first child, i.e. this may not be the first child for the father, the family must be recognized by the local administration as in need of better housing conditions. Before you start collecting the necessary documents for obtaining a certificate, the family will first need to contact the local administration, find out there a list of documents so that their family is recognized as in need of improved living conditions. And for this, an important criterion is that for each person who is registered with a young family, there should be no more than 12 square meters, plus the living space of those people who are registered with you and have their own property will be taken into account in the calculation. If the family fits these criteria and has received a certificate for expanding housing conditions, then it can safely continue to collect the rest of the package of documents. However, you need to remember that you need to collect and have time to submit documents for payment before the child is 6 months old!
You can use the certificate for three purposes: 1. purchase of housing (you can use it as a down payment on a mortgage; buy a home using only a certificate, or by adding your own money; buy a share in the parent's house); 2. for construction (it will be necessary to draw up an agreement with a construction organization for the performance of work); 3. repayment of the principal debt on a mortgage (this goal can be chosen only by those families that at the time of the mortgage were recognized as in need of improved housing conditions).
Thus, the list of documents will depend on the purpose for which you want to apply. The list can be found in Ufa at the State Committee or at any multifunctional center.
All this is just the first stage. Yes, yes, after receiving the certificate there will be a second stage. Namely, a young family must have time to use the certificate within 6 months after receiving it. It seems that the family did not have time to rejoice at the "free" money, as they will have to face a new hassle - there is no other way to call it. Well, if the family received a certificate for the repayment of a previously taken mortgage, in this case they will only have to submit the necessary documents to the Gosstroy and write an application for transferring money to the bank. But buying an apartment / house is a very important moment in itself: you want to choose both a suitable area and an apartment to your liking - after all, live in it. And here it turns out that the state committee drives young families at a certain time. In 6 months, the family should have time to apply to the bank and if they approve the mortgage, find housing, draw up a sale and purchase agreement, send all documents to Rosreestr to approve the transaction and submit documents to Gosstroy already for payment. And after all, there is one more thing here - not all sellers agree to wait one or two months until Gosstroy transfers these 300 thousand to him. This means that not everyone will be able to buy an apartment of their dreams.
According to the resolution, after the young family submits documents for the second stage, Gosstroy must transfer money to the seller within 30 calendar days. But, as practice shows, many documents are returned back due to an error in the sales contract. This moment can also be understood, this program is new, not all towns and villages have competent specialists who will draw up an agreement the first time, as required by the State Construction Committee. Realtors, lawyers, notaries, employees of the MFC and local administrations often dictate some of their own rules for receiving payments and registering real estate. And after all, there are many families throughout the republic who, instead of finding a resolution on the Internet and reading it in full once, believing the words of the MFC employees that, according to some criteria, they were not entitled to this payment and did not even begin to collect documents. Therefore, I would like to warn all those who are just going to become happy parents or are busy collecting documents to contact the State Committee for Architecture and Construction in Ufa directly with all questions. Of course, it is unrealistic to get through to them, because they call from all over the republic, but you can devote one day to this and go to Ufa for a consultation. Gosstroy is located at the address Ufa, Sovetskaya Ploshchad st., 18, visiting days are Tuesday and Thursday. By the way, the activists created a Vkontakte group (
The high rate of decline in the birth rate forced the authorities of Bashkiria to get into their wallet and support young families with the ruble - from this year and until January 1, 2019, those who have their first child will be paid 300 thousand rubles. The corresponding decree was signed by the head of the region Rustem Khamitov.
However, not everyone will be able to count on these payments: one-time assistance is intended for those families where both spouses are not older than 35 years old and officially need to improve their living conditions. The money will be allocated for the purchase or construction of housing, as well as for the repayment of the balance of the principal of the mortgage loan. This program will cost the region more than a billion rubles. Judging by the announced figure, more than three thousand families will be able to benefit from assistance.
The concern of the authorities is understandable: according to the results of the rate of decline in the birth rate, Bashkiria was among the worst regions of the country in 2016. So, according to the results of last year, 55,708 children appeared in the republic, while in 2015 - 59,028. In percentage terms, this is minus 5.5 percent. In Russia, this figure is minus 2.6 percent. In general, the population of the republic decreased by almost 5 thousand people compared to last year.
Meanwhile, the procedure and conditions for the allocation and use of lump-sum funds, as well as the source of funding, have not yet been determined. According to the decree, the mechanism for implementing the program will be developed by the regional government. However, the new initiative has already caused controversy among the population. Some undertakings were supported, others consider it unfair. Especially those families in which the first child has already been born.
We also pay the mortgage, and income with the birth of a child has fallen. My wife is on maternity leave and I work alone. Only our baby was already born at the end of last year... it's a shame, - says Radik Nasyrov, a resident of Sterlitamak.
The authorities of Bashkiria forced the high rates of falling birth rates to support young families with the ruble
How effective the program will be will become clear at the end of this and next years. Perhaps the authorities will propose other measures to improve demographics - an interdepartmental working group has been created specifically for this, which will develop a plan to increase the birth rate in the republic.
By the way
According to such a criterion as the number of children born per 1000 people, the highest birth rate was registered in Tyva, Chechnya, Altai, Ingushetia, Dagestan, Buryatia, Yakutia, the Tyumen region and Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. The lowest rates are in Tver, Voronezh, Ryazan, Pskov, Penza, Smolensk, Tula, Tambov regions, as well as in Mordovia and the Leningrad region. Bashkiria in the Volga Federal District is in fifth place for this indicator - it amounted to 13.7. Ahead of Mari El (13.9), Udmurtia (13.8), Perm Territory (14.2), Tatarstan (14.4).
How do you like this
Prepared by:
Tatyana Pavlovskaya,
Andrey Kulikov,
Alexander Gavrilenko
Anna Minkova, Vice Governor of the Krasnodar Territory:
That's the right decision. We also want to encourage the birth of the first child - this topic is now being actively discussed with the deputies. Everyone understands how incredibly difficult it is to find additional funds in the budget for these purposes. Therefore, we are looking for sources of funding.
Elena Eliseeva, Minister of Labor and Social Development of the Rostov Region:
On the Don, since 2012, at the birth of the third and subsequent children, the so-called regional maternity capital is also issued. In 2017, its size will be 117,800 rubles. Basically, young families use this money to buy their own housing. The subsidies are so in demand that last summer a regional law was passed to extend this support measure until 2018.
Vladimir Kapkaev, Chairman of the Saratov Regional Duma:
The Saratov region has a similar experience. Since 2012, we have a law on the payment of regional maternity capital to families. Despite the significant burden on the regional budget, time has shown that this was the right decision.
Residents of Bashkiria have the right to receive 300 thousand rubles for the birth of their first child. The head of the republic, Rustem Khamitov, announced this measure in order to increase the birth rate in the region. A billion rubles were allocated from the budget of the republic to help young parents.
Who is to be paid
Families are entitled to additional "maternity capital":
- the age of each of the spouses at the time of the birth of the child does not exceed 35 years;
- recognition as needing housing;
- who gave birth to a child from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2018 inclusive.Be sure to complete all items.
IMPORTANT POINT!
You can apply for children born in 2017 within a year, for those born in 2018 - within six months. You can use the received certificate for nine months.
How and what to spend money on
No diapers and cubes, you can spend money only on buying an apartment or house.
There are several important points here.Is it possible to combine the payment with the federal "maternity capital"?
- Housing must be located on the territory of Bashkiria
- It cannot be bought from close relatives, including parents, grandparents, full and half brothers and sisters.
- It should be no more than a three-story house (or townhouse), with an area of no more than 200 meters, standing on a plot of no more than 15 acres, or an apartment in a wooden, brick, large-panel or large-block apartment building, with an area of \u200b\u200bno more than 150 meters.
- The certificate can be used to pay for a previously taken mortgage. But on the condition that on the day you took it, the family was recognized as needing housing. The amount of cash assistance will be no more than the amount you have left to pay. For example, you have a mortgage and you have to pay 200 thousand rubles. You will receive not 300 thousand, but only 200 thousand.
- The certificate can be used to pay for previously started construction, as well as for the work of other individuals, if you conclude a civil law contract with them.
- Purchased housing can be issued in the common ownership of all family members or one of the spouses.
Yes, you can.
What documents to carry
You need to contact the State Committee for Construction and Architecture (Ufa, Sovetskaya, 18) or any MFC "My Documents".
You need to bring with you:
Basic package:
- an application in two copies (one will be returned to you indicating the date of acceptance);
- a copy of all completed pages of the passport of each of the spouses;
- a copy of the marriage certificate;
- a copy of the child's birth certificate;
- a copy of the child's birth certificate (issued by the registry office);
- a document confirming that the family needs housing;
- certificate of registration at the place of residence.
If you are buying or building a home, then:
- a copy of the financial personal account (for residents of apartment buildings) or an extract from the household book (if you live in a private house). You can get them at the nearest MFC;
- copies of documents on apartments owned by family members, and copies of documents on the sale of apartments by them over the past five years. This is so that people do not specifically sell housing for the sake of receiving assistance.
If you are paying off a previously taken mortgage, then:
- a copy of the mortgage agreement;
- a copy of the contract of sale of the apartment;
- an extract from the USRN on the right to an apartment (to receive at the MFC);
- a copy of the agreement for participation in shared construction (if you buy in a house under construction);
- a copy of the building contract (if you are building your own house);
- a bank statement on the remaining debt.
IMPORTANT!
In addition to copies, you may be asked to show original documents. Take them with you.
The commission will check your documents within a month. If you did everything right, the money will come to the bank account of the seller or developer, the seller of building materials, or to the family account specified in the loan agreement.
Popular
- Project of a two-storey individual residential building
- Distance from well to well: local networks
- Wiring diagram in an apartment: electrical wiring for different rooms How to find out the wiring plan of an apartment
- Paid indicator system for free
- "Money machine" or automatic forex trading
- Direct and portfolio investments: what is the difference?
- Where can I buy and what is the yield on federal loan bonds?
- How it was. loans in the USSR Life on loan: what Soviet citizens bought on credit
- Housing and construction cooperation (zhsk) in the ussr
- Housing and construction cooperation (zhsk) in the ussr